Contemporary Cattell-Horn-Carroll (CHC)
intelligence test development, interpretation and applied research
can be traced to a fortuitous meeting of
Richard Woodcock,
John Horn, and
John “Jack” Carroll in the
fall of 1985, a meeting also attended by the author of this
web-resource (
McGrew, 2005). This meeting resulted in the 1989
publication of the first individually-administered, nationally
standardized CHC-based intelligence battery, the Woodcock-Johnson--
Revised (WJ-R: Woodcock, McGrew, & Mather, 1989). This landmark
event, which occurred 20 years ago, provided the impetus for
the
major CHC-driven evolution of school- based intelligence
testing practice.
Subsequent important CHC events followed during
this 20 year period, and included: (a) the first set of
CHC-organized joint test battery factor analysis studies ( Woodcock,
1990) which planted the seeds for the concept of
CHC cross-battery (CB) assessment, (b) the first attempt to use the
WJ- R, via a Kaufman-like supplemental testing strategy
(Kaufman, 1979), to implement the yet to be named and
operationalized CHC CB approach to testing (
McGrew, 1993), (c) the articulation of the
first integrated Cattell-Horn- Carroll model and classification of
the major intelligence batteries as per the CHC framework (McGrew,
1997), (d) the first description of the assumptions, foundations,
and operational principles for CHC CB assessment and interpretation
(Flanagan & McGrew, 1997; McGrew & Flanagan, 1998), (e) the
publication of the first intelligence theory and assessment book to
prominently feature CHC theory and assessment methods
(Contemporary Intellectual Assessment: Theories, Tests,
and Issues;
Flanagan, Genshaft & Harrison,
1997;
click here for link to 2nd edition), (f) the
publication of the CHC CB assessment
series (
Flanagan, McGrew & Ortiz,
2000;
Flanagan, Ortiz, Alfonso & Mascolo,
2006;
Flanagan, Ortiz & Mascolo, 2001, 2007;
McGrew & Flanagan, 1998), (g) the
completion of a series of CHC-organized studies that investigated
the relations between CHC cognitive abilities and reading, math,
and writing achievement (what you are reading now), (h) the
articulation of CHC-grounded SLD assessment and eligibility
frameworks (see Flanagan & Fiorello, manuscript in preparation)
and (h) the subsequent CHC- grounded revisions or interpretations
of a number of comprehensive individually administered intelligence
test batteries (
Differential Abilities Scales—II,
DAS-II;Stanford-
Binet—5thEdition,
SB5;Kaufman
Assessment Battery for
Children—2ndEdition, KABC-
II). Although not overtly stated, the impact
of CHC theory can be seen in the recent revisions of the venerable
Wechsler trilogy (
WPPSI-III;
WISC- IV;
WAIS- IV) as well as the presentation
of CHC CB procedures for interpreting the three Wechsler batteries
(
Flanagan et al., 2000).
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