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2. Overview of the Woodcock-Muñoz Foundation’s (WMF) Human Cognitive Abilities (HCA) Project
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The Woodcock-Muñoz
Foundation's
Human Cognitive Abilities (WMF HCA) project
seeks to build upon the past 60+ years of factor analytic research
regarding the structure of human cognitive abilities and to provide
a web-based resource for students and researchers. The work of John
B. Carroll serves as the foundation for this project.
The publication of Carroll's
(1993) book
Human Cognitive Abilities: A Survey of Factor-Analytic
Studies provided a much-needed organization and
integration of over 50 years of research on the structure of human
cognitive abilities. Carroll reported the results of his systematic
exploratory factor analysis of over 460 human cognitive ability
data sets, many of which were classic data sets reported during the
past 50 to 60 years. Through the application of an orderly and
uniform methodology, Carroll produced an empirical meta-analysis of
the extant human cognitive abilities literature.
The Woodcock-Muñoz
Foundation's
Human Cognitive Abilities (WMF HCA) project
supports a continuing program of research using the original data
sets associated with Carroll's work via a series of internal
development activities. These activities include (a) electronic
archiving of the correlation matrices and associated publications
from Carroll's collection, (b) the coding of both the Carroll and
contemporary data sets using data set characteristic descriptors,
(c) the development of a characteristic-based searchable database
system for identifying data sets that meet specific search
criteria, (d) the development of procedures for electronically
archiving potential contemporary data set correlation matrices and
associated publications, and (e) the development of mechanisms for
electronically storing and disseminating portions of the HCA
collection to independent researchers.
The primary goals of the HCA project are
to:
- Refine
and extend our understanding of the nature of the structure of
human cognitive abilities.
-
Electronically archive, document, and make accessible (to students
and researchers) the 460+ data sets used in Carroll's factor
analytic review.
- Extend
the factor analytic work organized by Carroll into the future
vis-à-vis the supplementing of Carroll's 460+ (largely pre-
1985) data sets with additional data sets published since the
mid-1980's.
-
Facilitate the development and implementation of plans for a
retrospective re-analysis of the data sets analyzed by Carroll with
contemporary statistical methods (e.g., confirmatory factor
analysis) and prospective analysis of contemporary (post 1985)
datasets.
Researchers interested in the WMF HCA project
should contact Dr. Kevin McGrew, Research Director, at:
-
k.mcgrew@woodcock-munoz-foundation.org.
Reference
- Carroll,
J.B. (1993). Human cognitive abilities: A survey of
factor-analytic studies. New York: Cambridge University
Press.
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